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| Maalouf, Haifa; Zakhour, Maha; Le Pendu, Jacques; Le Saux, Jean-claude; Atmar, Robert L.; Le Guyader, Francoise S.. |
| Bivalve molluscan shellfish, such as oysters, filter large volumes of water as part of their feeding activities and are able to accumulate and concentrate different types of pathogens, particularly noroviruses, from fecal human pollution. Based on our previous observation of a specific binding of the Norwalk strain (prototype norovirus genogroup I) to the oyster digestive tract through an A-like carbohydrate structure indistinguishable from human blood group A antigen and on the large diversity between strains in terms of carbohydrate-binding specificities, we evaluated the different ligands implicated in attachment to oysters tissues of strains representative of two main genogroups of human norovirus. The GI.1 and GII.4 strains differed in that the latter... |
| Tipo: Text |
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| Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00011/12215/9045.pdf |
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| Rince, Alain; Baliere, Charlotte; Hervio-heath, Dominique; Cozien, Joelle; Lozach, Solen; Parnaudeau, Sylvain; Le Guyader, Francoise S.; Le Hello, Simon; Giard, Jean-christophe; Sauvageot, Nicolas; Benachour, Abdellah; Strubbia, Sofia; Gourmelon, Michele. |
| During a 2-year study, the presence of human pathogenic bacteria and noroviruses was investigated in shellfish, seawater and/or surface sediments collected from three French coastal shellfish-harvesting areas as well as in freshwaters from the corresponding upstream catchments. Bacteria isolated from these samples were further analyzed. Escherichia coli isolates classified into the phylogenetic groups B2, or D and enterococci from Enterococcus faecalis and E. faecium species were tested for the presence of virulence genes and for antimicrobial susceptibility. Salmonella members were serotyped and the most abundant serovars (Typhimurium and its monophasic variants and Mbandaka) were genetically characterized by high discriminative subtyping methods.... |
| Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Campylobacter; Salmonella; Vibrio; HuNoVs; Fecal bacterial indicators; Shellfish; Water. |
| Ano: 2018 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00461/57243/59243.pdf |
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